Essential Safety Equipment

Best Surfboard Fishing Leash Systems

What to leash, what not to leash, and why it matters for your safety

Leashes are one of the most overlooked — and most important — parts of surfboard fishing.

Unlike kayak fishing, where gear sits inside a hull, surfboard and SUP anglers are one slip away from losing critical equipment.

This guide breaks down which leashes you actually need, how to use them safely, and common mistakes beginners make.

Why Leashes Matter More in Surfboard Fishing

When fishing from a board:

  • You are exposed to wind and waves

  • Gear is on an open deck

  • Falling off is normal — and expected

Leashes prevent:

  • Losing your board (your flotation)

  • Losing your rod during a bite or wave

  • Dangerous lunges that throw you off balance

Rule: If losing it would end the session or create risk — leash it.

The Three Leashes Every Beginner Should Understand

Most safe setups use three types of leashes:

Board Leash

Mandatory

Rod Leash

Highly Recommended

Gear Leash

Optional but Smart

You do not need all three on day one — but you must understand them.

1. Board Leash (Mandatory)

Your board leash is your lifeline.

Board leash attached to surfboard

What It Does

  • Keeps your board attached if you fall

  • Provides flotation

  • Gives you something visible to hold onto

What to Look For

  • SUP-rated leash (thicker than surf leashes)

  • Reinforced cuff (ankle or calf)

  • Stainless or marine-grade swivel

  • Length equal to or slightly longer than board

Ankle Leash

  • Familiar for surfers

  • Fine for sitting

Calf Leash

  • Preferred by many anglers

  • Less tangling

Beginner rule: No board leash = no fishing session.

2. Rod Leash (Highly Recommended)

Rod leashes prevent sudden reactions that cause falls.

Rod leash attached to fishing rod

Why Rod Leashes Matter

Losing a rod offshore often causes:

  • Panic grabs

  • Sudden weight shifts

  • Loss of balance

A simple rod leash removes that risk entirely.

Best Rod Leash Features

  • Coiled design (stays out of the way)

  • Lightweight

  • Quick-release clip

  • Corrosion-resistant hardware

Where to Attach

  • Clip to the rod butt or reel frame

  • Attach leash to crate, deck rigging, or D-ring

Beginner advice: Use one rod + one leash until comfortable.

3. Gear Leashes (Optional but Smart)

Gear leashes are used for:

  • Crates

  • Deck bags

  • Coolers

  • Anchors or drift socks

When Gear Leashes Make Sense

  • Choppy conditions

  • Heavier storage

  • Offshore drift fishing

When to Skip Them

  • Very light setups

  • Short trips in flat water

Tip: Leash heavy items only — too many leashes create entanglement risk.

Coiled vs Straight Leashes

Coiled Leashes

Best for:

  • Rods

  • Light gear

  • Deck accessories

Pros
  • Stay off the deck

  • Reduce snagging

Cons
  • Limited stretch under heavy load

Straight Leashes

Best for:

  • Board leashes

  • Heavy gear

Pros
  • Strong

  • Predictable stretch

Cons
  • Can drag if poorly managed

What NOT to Leash (Important)

Some items should not be leashed directly to your body:

Anchors

Heavy crates tied to your ankle

Anything that could pull you under

Safety rule: Nothing heavy should ever be leashed to you.

Common Beginner Leash Mistakes

Using thin surf leashes instead of SUP leashes

Leashing too many items

Letting leashes cross walking/remount areas

Forgetting corrosion maintenance

Attaching gear to ankle instead of board

If your deck looks like spaghetti — simplify.

Minimal Beginner Leash Setup (Recommended)

Start with:

  • 1 SUP-rated board leash

  • 1 coiled rod leash

That's enough for 90% of beginner sessions.

Add gear leashes only if:

  • Conditions require it

  • Gear weight increases

  • You gain experience managing lines

Leashes and Safety Go Together

Leashes should:

  • Reduce panic

  • Increase confidence

  • Keep movements slow and controlled

They should never create:

  • Entanglement hazards

  • Pull risks

  • False confidence in bad conditions

Final Recommendation

Leashes are cheap insurance.

Spend more thought on how you leash than how many you leash. A clean, simple leash system makes surfboard fishing safer, calmer, and more enjoyable.